D&D (2024) Monster Manual 2025: Is Multiattack order prescriptive now?

Keith Ammann

Yep, That Guy
In 5E14, it was established that monsters could use the attacks in their Multiattack in any order. I'm starting to wonder whether that policy has changed in 5E24.

In the carrion crawler stat block, Multiattack is defined thus: "The carrion crawler uses Paralyzing Tentacles and makes one Bite attack." That's not in alphabetical order, nor is it in attack/ability order, as these things traditionally have been. Compare the behir: "The behir makes one Bite attack and uses Constrict." These are in alphabetical order—and in attack/ability order. The reversal of those on the carrion crawler suggests that the order is intentional.

If true, this is a very big deal. The optimal sequence for the behir, for instance, is to use Constrict before Bite. If the Multiattack order is prescriptive, then it's locked into a particular attack pattern that's suboptimal. The same goes for the displacer beast, whose Multiattack action consists of "one Rend attack and one Tentacle attack"—the traditional stat block order, optimal if the displacer beast is already adjacent to its target but not if it's approaching and wants to make a Tentacle attack while it's still 10 feet away, before moving into the target's reach.

If the order of actions in a Multiattack is no longer up to DM discretion, as it was in 5E14, that's the sort of thing that needs to be stated explicitly. I can't find anything that says whether it is or it isn't.

(I'm looking for actual answers here, not edgy opinions. Thanks in advance.)
 

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The definition of Multiattack on page 9 of the 2024 MM does not indicate one way or the other. It says "This entry details the attacks a creature can make, as well as any additional abilities it can use, as part of the Attack action." Because of the word "can" used multiple times there, that is evidence that it is not prescriptive. however, the "specific beats general" meta rule would suggest that individual monster definitions of multiattack should define what they actually do 9and in what order, if so described).
 


My guess is that the multiattack description is a subtle hint at how the creature might prefer to attack, though not necessarily for optimal performance all the time. Take a look at the chimera - it lists ram first in its multiattack. That makes sense as it could knock a target down and allow the bite to do more damage. So that has the potential to be the optimal approach. The behir, on the other hand, could get an advantage from constricting first before biting, but notice that the behir's bite has a 10 foot reach while the constrict doesn't. It might be preferable for the behir to attack from 10 feet away, from the behir's perspective, and so it is the first entry in the multiattack.
 


Personally, without a clear sequence, I'd play a monster -- even an unintelligent one -- with it instinctively knowing how to best use its basic abilities. Would it have been nice to have WOTC help newer GMs know what order that is, sure.
Well, that's what I'm here for. But I can't be giving DMs advice that turns out to be contrary to the rules unless I clearly indicate that that's what I'm doing. So I have to know what the rule is.
 

In 5E14, it was established that monsters could use the attacks in their Multiattack in any order. I'm starting to wonder whether that policy has changed in 5E24.

In the carrion crawler stat block, Multiattack is defined thus: "The carrion crawler uses Paralyzing Tentacles and makes one Bite attack." That's not in alphabetical order, nor is it in attack/ability order, as these things traditionally have been. Compare the behir: "The behir makes one Bite attack and uses Constrict." These are in alphabetical order—and in attack/ability order. The reversal of those on the carrion crawler suggests that the order is intentional.

If true, this is a very big deal. The optimal sequence for the behir, for instance, is to use Constrict before Bite. If the Multiattack order is prescriptive, then it's locked into a particular attack pattern that's suboptimal. The same goes for the displacer beast, whose Multiattack action consists of "one Rend attack and one Tentacle attack"—the traditional stat block order, optimal if the displacer beast is already adjacent to its target but not if it's approaching and wants to make a Tentacle attack while it's still 10 feet away, before moving into the target's reach.

If the order of actions in a Multiattack is no longer up to DM discretion, as it was in 5E14, that's the sort of thing that needs to be stated explicitly. I can't find anything that says whether it is or it isn't.

(I'm looking for actual answers here, not edgy opinions. Thanks in advance.)
It is never wise to look at one instance and assume it is a standard. That being said, the language does not suggest a prescribed order. As others have noted, if the order was established it should say: "...Paralyzing Tentacles and then makes..." It doesn't say that. However, it could be a hint on a suggested order. The bite attack will benefit from the paralyzing effect of the tentacles.

Let's look at some more monsters then.

The marilith doesn't seem to suggest an order either.
Multiattack. The marilith makes six Pact Blade attacks and uses Constrict.

Similarily, the black dragon doesn't prescribe the order or even if a rend can be replaced with spellcasting.
Multiattack. The dragon makes three Rend attacks. It can replace one attack with a use of Spellcasting to cast Melf’s Acid Arrow (level 4 version).

The Sphinx of Valor looks the same as the marilith and the carrion crawler. No established order.
Multiattack. The sphinx makes two Claw attacks and uses Roar.

I think it is safe to say the change is only to simply the language, not to prescribe and order of actions.
 

Well, that's what I'm here for. But I can't be giving DMs advice that turns out to be contrary to the rules unless I clearly indicate that that's what I'm doing. So I have to know what the rule is.
It is not contrary to the rules to make the multiattack actions in any order you want per the language of the multiattack action. This is an understanding language question, not a rules question. Here are the only "rules" for multiattack from the MM:

Multiattack​

Some creatures can make more than one attack when they take the Attack action. Such creatures have the Multiattack entry in the “Actions” section of their stat block. This entry details the attacks a creature can make, as well as any additional abilities it can use, as part of the Attack action.

No mention of order. So we just use a natural language reading of the multiattack action. Therefore no prescribed order.
 

It’s interesting that Carrion Crawler’s multiattack breaks the general trend of alphabetical order for attacks and attacks, then abilities. But, I see no reason to assume it indicates that multiattack order is prescriptive. 2024 D&D has a lot of odd inconsistencies in these sorts of formatting things. Don’t try to figure out the logic behind what gets Capitalized and what doesn’t - that way lies madness.
 

It’s interesting that Carrion Crawler’s multiattack breaks the general trend of alphabetical order for attacks and attacks, then abilities. But, I see no reason to assume it indicates that multiattack order is prescriptive. 2024 D&D has a lot of odd inconsistencies in these sorts of formatting things. Don’t try to figure out the logic behind what gets Capitalized and what doesn’t - that way lies madness.
I think it may be suggesting an order. The paralyzing of the tentacles gives advantage on the bite attack. So you would normally want to do the attacks in that order. However, the language of multiattack is not requiring an order as written.
 

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